Explore the Kashmir Wildlife, including its renowned wildlife sanctuaries, and animal conservation efforts in the Kashmir Valley. The biodiversity hotspots that make Kashmir a haven for wildlife enthusiasts.
Kashmir Wildlife
The Kashmir Valley, situated in the extreme north of India, is a Himalayan Valley. Surrounded by tall mountain ranges such as Shiwalik, Pir Panjal, the Greater Himalayan Range, and a few other mountain ranges, the area boasts naturally rich resources.
These include freshwater lakes, glacial valleys, lush pastures, dense forests, and perennial rivers, making Kashmir an epitome of natural beauty.
The Himalayan Valley of Kashmir is home to a vast range of wildlife. With around 833 plant species and 867 animal species, the area showcases a diverse range of wildlife.
However, the speciality includes the exotic species found in the valley, including the Kashmir Stag, the Bharal, the Monal Pheasant, Grosbeak and many others.
Kashmir Wildlife Sanctuaries
Having a Himalayan terrain, the Kashmir valley is dotted with various kinds of vegetation. The dense forests and meadows allow the area to cater to a variety of wildlife in different habitats.
Moreover, there are many wildlife sanctuaries in Kashmir, ensuring the protection of the rich flora and fauna. Let us explore these biodiversity hotspots in Kashmir.
Overa-Aru Wildlife Sanctuary
Located in the higher reaches of the famous Pahalgam Valley, the Overa-Aru Wildlife Sanctuary hosts rich wildlife.
Situated among the Greater Himalayan Range, it harbours rare animals like the endangered Hangul, the Himalayan Black and Brown Bears, the Musk Deer, and the Asiatic Ibex.
Moreover, this sanctuary holds significant importance for animal conservation in the Kashmir Valley.
Gulmarg Wildlife Sanctuary
Gulmarg Wildlife Sanctuary is a protected natural area with stunning natural beauty. Additionally, it is located in the famous ski resort of Gulmarg.
Moreover, the area hosts an amazing variety of animal species including the Himalayan Red Fox, the Himalayan Serow and the Barking Deer. It falls among the top wildlife sanctuaries in Kashmir.
Thajwas-Baltal Wildlife Sanctuary
Many of you who have visited the spectacular Sonmarg Valley will remember the Thajwas Glacier and the Baltal Valley. Moreover, the Sanctuary is located in the higher reaches of the much-visited valley of Sonmarg.
Located among the mountains of the Greater Himalayan Range, the area hosts enigmatic species like Musk Deer, the Himalayan Serow, the Asiatic Ibex and the magnificent Snow Leopard. It is one of the most important biodiversity hotspots in Kashmir.
Rajparian Wildlife Sanctuary
The Rajparan Wildlife Sanctuary is situated near the offbeat destination of Daksum in Anantnag district of Kashmir. Additionally, the area encompasses the beautiful Breng Valley.
Moreover, it hosts a variety of spectacular wildlife, including the endangered Hangul, the Himalayan Black Bear, Common Leopard, the Himalayan Serow, and Musk Deer.
Furthermore, it stands among the important places for animal conservation in the Kashmir Valley.
Lachipora Wildlife Sanctuary
The Lachipora Wildlife Sanctuary is located in the vicinity of Lachipora Village in the Baramulla district of Kashmir. Moreover, the area encompasses the north bank of River Jhelum.
This sanctuary is home to a wide range of wildlife, such as the Markhor, the Himalayan Black Bear, the Himalayan Red Fox, the Musk Deer, and the Snow Leopard. Consequently, it is one of the top Kashmir wildlife sanctuaries.
Hirpora Wildlife Sanctuary
Lying in the Apple Town of Kashmir, the Shopian district, Hirpora Wildlife Sanctuary has become one of the biodiversity hotspots in Kashmir.
It is home to a large variety of amazing fauna including the Tibetan Wolf, the Himalayan Serow, the Himalayan Brown Bear, the CommonLeopard and the Musk Deer. It is a must-visit place for wildlife lovers and one of the most important wildlife areas in Kashmir.
Achabal Wildlife Sanctuary
Achabal is the multi-terraced Mughal Garden, situated in the Achabal village of the Anantnag district. Surrounded by dense forests and unique vegetation, the area boasts the Achabal Wildlife Sanctuary. Additionally, this sanctuary hosts many exotic species including the Jackal, the Leopard Cat, the Himalayan Black Bear, and the Hog Deer. Additionally, with its rich diversity of animals, it is one of the important places for animal conservation in Kashmir.
Conclusion
With the fast-paced world, we should also learn to admire and protect nature. Visiting Kashmir wildlife sanctuaries is highly recommended to experience the raw beauty of nature and praise the blessing of the creator.
Nature enthusiasts, wildlife lovers, and adventurers are all welcome here. Moreover, the Government of Jammu and Kashmir is trying to conserve the rich wildlife of Kashmir by conducting surveys, engaging communities, and implementing other measures.
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FAQs
What are some top wildlife sanctuaries in Kashmir?
Some top biodiversity hotspots in Kashmir include Overa-Aru Wildlife Sanctuary, Hirpora Wildlife Sanctuary, Gulmarg Wildlife Sanctuary, and Lachipora Wildlife Sanctuary.
Name some rare animal species in Kashmir.
Some rare animals in Kashmir include Hangul (Kashmir Stag), Musk Deer, Barking Deer, Snow Leopard, Asiatic Ibex, Markhor and HImalayan Serow.
Does visiting Kashmir wildlife sanctuaries require permission?
Yes, these are protected areas and no one is allowed without permission. The permission is required to be asked from the wildlife warden of the respective areas.
Author is a student who loves to explore new corners of learning. He likes writing and travelling while taking challenges that question his abilities and skills. His hobbies are helping people and spending time in nature.